The Change of Guard ceremony is a military tradition whose origins are lost in antiquity. From time immemorial, guards and sentries at palaces, forts and defence establishments change periodically to enable a fresh body of troops to take charge. At Rashtrapati Bhavan, the Ceremonial Army Guard Battalion is responsible for providing ceremonial guards and sentries for the President of India. The ceremony has been revamped and relocated to make it more visually appealing and public-friendly. The venue has been shifted to Forecourt of Rashratapati Bhavan, with easier public access.
A Glimpse of Change of Guard Ceremony
1/5 Gorkha Rifles (Frontier Force) raised on 22 May 1858 is one of the oldest and finest Infantry Battalion of the Indian Army, presently doing duties of Ceremonial Battalion to the President. The Batallion has actively participated in all the wars and has proud distinction of 26 Battle Honours, three Theatre Honours and One of the First Batallions of Indian Army to be awarded with coveted Chief Of Army Staff Unit Citation for Four times.
The President's Bodyguard (PBG), raised in 1773, is the senior-most Regiment of the Indian Army. It is a Regiment carrying out ceremonial duties for the President of India. The PBG personnel are excellent horsemen, capable tank men, and paratroopers.
The fifty minute ceremony commences with Ceremonial Band taking it's position. On the tune of the band Parade Commander takes it's position. Then PBG troops, astride their caparisoned and well-groomed steeds enters from South Court. Thereafafter, on 'word of command' of the Parade Commander the guard of 1/5 Gorkha Rifles (Frontier Force) marches in. After inspection, the new guard takes position along the old guard, and both guards exchange the salute. Thereafter, the new guard takes over the duties of guards and sentries. Guard change culminates with customary National Salute to the President.
The ceremony ends with an equestrian display by the PBG in their ceremonial regalia and musical display by the Ceremonial Band.
The Change of Guard ceremony is held every Saturday at 8 AM, except on gazetted holidays. Registration charges of Rs. 50/- per visitor have been introduced, payable online, and are non-refundable and non-transferable.
